AQA Jun 2010 Paper 5 Q5

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do not write outside the box the scheme below shows some reactions of copper ii ions in aqueous solution w x y and z are all copper containing species concentrated hcl scrap iron cu s cu h o aq dilute nh aq an excess of nh aq na co aq a identify ion w describe its appearance and write an equation for its formation from cu h o aq ions ion w appearance equation marks b identify compound x describe its appearance and write an equation for its formation from cu h o aq ions compound x appearance equation marks wmp jun chem do not write outside the box c identify ion y describe its appearance and write an equation for its formation from x ion y appearance equation marks d identify compound z describe its appearance and write an equation for its formation from cu h o aq ions compound z appearance equation marks e copper metal can be extracted from a dilute aqueous solution containing copper ii ions using scrap iron e i write an equation for this reaction and give the colours of the initial and final aqueous solutions equation initial colour final colour marks e ii this method of copper extraction uses scrap iron give two other reasons why this method of copper extraction is more environmentally friendly than reduction of copper oxide by carbon reason reason marks turn over wmp jun chem

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