CIE Nov 2014 v6 Paper 3 Q1

Answers available below

You are to determine the concentration of a solution of sodium thiosulfate, Na2S2O3. PMT To do this you willrst produce a known amount of iodine by reacting iodate(V) ions, IO3 excess of iodide ions, I. The equation for this reaction is below. , with an IO3+ 5I + 6H+3I2 + 3H2O The amount of iodine produced in this reaction can be found by titrating with thiosulfate ions. The equation for this reaction is below. I2 + 2S2O3 22I + S4O6 2 FB 1 is aqueous sodium thiosulfate, Na2S2O3. FB 2 is aqueous potassium iodate(V) containing 3.60 g dm3 KIO3. FB 3 is sulfuric acid, H2SO4. FB 4 is aqueous potassium iodide, KI. starch indicator (a) MethodFill a burette with FB 1. Pipette 25.0 cm3 of FB 2 into the conical flask. Use the measuring cylinder to add 25 cm3 of FB 3 into the conical flask. Use the measuring cylinder to add 10 cm3 of FB 4 into the conical flask. Brown iodine solution is produced. Add FB 1 from the burette until most of the iodine has been removed and the solution in the conical flask is yellow. Add 10 drops of starch indicator to the contents of the conical flask. The solution will turn blue-black. Continue adding FB 1, from the burette, until the blue-black colour just disappears. Carry out a rough titration and record your burette readings in the space below. The rough titre iscm3. Carry out as many accurate titrations as you think necessary to obtain consistent results. Make certain any recorded results show the precision of your practical work. Record, in a suitable form below, all of your burette readings and the volume of FB 1 added in each accurate titration. II III IV VI [6]UCLES 2014 9701/36/O/N/14<br />
 (b) From your accurate titration results, obtain a suitable value to be used in your calculations. Show clearly how you have obtained this value. PMT 25.0 cm3 of FB 2 requiredcm3 of FB 1. [1] (c) Calculations Show your working and appropriate signi cantgures in thenal answer to each step of your calculations. (i) Calculate the number of moles of KIO3 present in 25.0 cm3 of FB 2. [Ar: O, 16.0; K, 39.1; I, 126.9] (ii) The equations for the production of iodine and its titration with thiosulfate are shown below. moles of KIO3 =mol IO3+ 5I + 6H+3I2 + 3H2O I2 + 2S2O3 22I + S4O6 2 Use these equations to calculate the number of moles of thiosulfate present in the volume of FB 1 you calculated in (b). (iii) Calculate the concentration, in mol dm3, of sodium thiosulfate in FB 1. moles of S2O3 2 =mol concentration =mol dm3 [5] [Total: 12]UCLES 2014 9701/36/O/N/14 [Turn over<br />

Show answer