CIE Jun 2015 v3 Paper 3 Q1

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HA is an organic acid. Solution FA 1 was prepared by dissolving 13.1 g of solid HA in each dm3 of solution. You are to determine the relative molecular mass, Mr, of HA by titration with aqueous sodium hydroxide. The equation for the reaction between HA and sodium hydroxide is given below. HA(aq) + NaOH(aq)NaA(aq) + H2O(l) FA 1 is a solution containing 13.1 g dm3 of organic acid, HA. FA 2 is 0.100 mol dm3 sodium hydroxide, NaOH. bromothymol blue indicator (a) MethodFill the burette with FA 1. Use the pipette to transfer 25.0 cm3 of FA 2 into a conical flask. Add a few drops of bromothymol blue indicator. This indicator is blue in alkali and yellow in acid solutions. Perform a rough titration and record your burette readings in the space below. The rough titre iscm3.Carry out as many accurate titrations as you think necessary to obtain consistent results. Make certain any recorded results show the precision of your practical work. Record, in a suitable form below, all of your burette readings and the volume of FA 1 added in each accurate titration. II III IV VI VII [7] (b) From your accurate titration results, obtain a suitable value to be used in your calculations. Show clearly how you obtained this value. 25.0 cm3 of FA 2 requiredcm3 of FA 1. [1]UCLES 2015 9701/33/M/J/15<br />
 (c) Calculations Show your working and appropriate signi cantgures in thenal answer to each step of your calculations. (i) Calculate the number of moles of sodium hydroxide present in the volume of FA 2 pipetted into the conicalask. (ii) Use your answer to (c)(i) and the equation on page 2 to determine the number of moles of organic acid, HA, used to neutralise 25.0 cm3 of FA 2. moles of NaOH =mol (iii) Use your answers to (b) and (c)(ii) to calculate the number of moles of HA in 1 dm3 of FA 1. moles of HA =mol (iv) Calculate the relative molecular mass, Mr, of the organic acid, HA. moles of HA in 1 dm3 of FA 1 =mol Mr of HA =[4] (d) A student carrying out this method correctly with the same concentration of reactants obtained a titre of 28.30 cm3. Would this give a larger or smaller value of Mr than yours? Explain your answer.[1]UCLES 2015 9701/33/M/J/15 [Total: 13] [Turn over<br />

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